The Urban Economics Workshop 2023
空間情報科学研究センター(CSIS)との共催ワークショップ
- 2023年4月12日
対面とZoomを利用したハイブリッド開催について (In-person and Online Seminars Using Zoom) 本ワークショップは、対面とZoomを利用してのオンラインでの、ハイブリッド開催となります。 This seminar is held in-person and online.
以下の注意事項を必ずご確認のうえご準備をお願いいたします。 ■ 対面会場 ■ ※登録はこちらから(For registration)⇒ https://zoom.us/meeting/register/tJMtdOqhpzsqGNaJa-XZCnU4SivLKQIZHpFJ ※ 登録 (Registration) 事前登録が必須となります。 下記よりご登録いただくと、 ミーティングURLがemailで送付されます。 事前に、ご利用の端末にZoomアプリケーションのインストールをお済ませください。 (Zoomアカウントをお持ちの方は、emailにあるID, パスワードを使ってサインインして頂くことも可能です。) Registration is required to join a seminar. Please register in advance at the following website so that detailed information containing meeting URL will be provided via email. Please make sure to install ZOOM Cloud Meetings (application) on your computer or cell phone in advance. (If you have a Zoom account, sign-up using ID and password included in the email is also available.) 参加までの手順は下記より事前にご確認ください。 For more details, please see the following website. 日本語 ・ English ※ 注意 (Note) 参加者名には、ご自分の氏名をお使い下さい。 Please register your full name when you participate. ※ セミナー中 (During Seminars) ご自身の音声は、質疑応答時を除き、OFFにしてください。 Please mute your microphone during a speaker's talk except for Q&A session. 音声OFFの手順 (Muting Participants in Zoom) 日本語 ・ English
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日時 |
2023年4月21日(金 Friday)17:00-18:30
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場所 | 本ワークショップは、対面とZoomを利用してのオンラインとのハイブリッド開催となります。オンラインでは(事前登録制)となります。詳細は本ウェブサイト上部の説明をご確認ください。
■対面会場: 東京大学本郷キャンパス 小島ホール第3セミナー室 in Seminar Room 3 on the 2nd floor of the Kojima Hall This seminar is held in-person and online (registration is required for online participation). Please read the instruction at the top of this website for details. |
報告 | 内藤徹(同志社大学) |
Abstract | This study investigates the effects of the regional childcare policy on fertility, interregional demographics, and capital accumulation in a two-region OLG model with endogenous fertility and publicly provided childcare facilities. The key feature of the model is that one region has children who cannot enter the childcare facilities (waitlisted children), whereas the other region does not have these children. The use of childcare facilities is assumed to be assigned to parents with a positive probability that decreases with an increase in ``effective" supply of the publicly provided childcare facilities. We demonstrate that tax increases to expand the total supply of public childcare facilities in the region with waitlisted children may reduce the probability of becoming a waitlisted child and increase the fertility rate in the region with waitlisted children. However, this is not applicable in all cases. The key factor shaping variation in outcomes is the regional migration, which is induced by tax increases that have negative effect on labor demand and positive effect on residence choice. The regional migration changes the number of parents in the region with waitlisted children, which is an indirect effect of the taxation policy. |
日時 |
2023年5月19日(金 Friday)17:00-18:30
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場所 | 本ワークショップは、対面とZoomを利用してのオンラインとのハイブリッド開催となります。オンラインでは(事前登録制)となります。詳細は本ウェブサイト上部の説明をご確認ください。
■対面会場: 東京大学本郷キャンパス 小島ホール第3セミナー室 in Seminar Room 3 on the 2nd floor of the Kojima Hall This seminar is held in-person and online (registration is required for online participation). Please read the instruction at the top of this website for details. |
報告 | 近藤恵介(神戸大学) |
Abstract | This study proposes a simple framework for the ex ante evaluation of migration subsidy. Recently, the Japanese government initiated a migration subsidy program to promote urban-to-rural migration for regional revitalization under the economy with a monopolar concentration in Tokyo. The ex ante evaluation framework proposed in this study formulates the payback period of interregional migration as investment behavior. In the model, households compare the sum of the expected benefits available each year after migration with the lump-sum costs of migration, which are estimated with structural estimation using the interregional migration flow data. The migration subsidy leads to an incentive for interregional migration by reducing the payback period. This study finds that households incur different migration costs at each stage of life, implying that a uniformly determined migration subsidy may have different policy effects. Counterfactual simulations provide scientific insight into the potential impact of the migration subsidy program, helping policymakers determine the optimal amount under the budget constraint. |
日時 |
2023年6月23日(金 Friday)17:00-18:30
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場所 | 本ワークショップは、対面とZoomを利用してのオンラインとのハイブリッド開催となります。オンラインでは(事前登録制)となります。詳細は本ウェブサイト上部の説明をご確認ください。
■対面会場: 東京大学本郷キャンパス 小島ホール第3セミナー室 in Seminar Room 3 on the 2nd floor of the Kojima Hall This seminar is held in-person and online (registration is required for online participation). Please read the instruction at the top of this website for details. |
報告 | 中島賢太郎(一橋大学) |
Abstract |
日時 |
2023年7月14日(金 Friday)17:00-18:30
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場所 | 本ワークショップは、対面とZoomを利用してのオンラインとのハイブリッド開催となります。オンラインでは(事前登録制)となります。詳細は本ウェブサイト上部の説明をご確認ください。
■対面会場: 東京大学本郷キャンパス 小島ホール第3セミナー室 in Seminar Room 3 on the 2nd floor of the Kojima Hall This seminar is held in-person and online (registration is required for online participation). Please read the instruction at the top of this website for details. |
報告 | 笹原 彰(慶應義塾大学) |
Abstract | This paper investigates the effects of globalization–measured by an increase in immigration and in imports from China–on labor market outcomes in Japan. We attempt to identify the causal links using a shift-share instrument based on previous settlement patterns of migrants for immigration shocks, and the one based on previous spatial allocation of sectoral employment for import shocks. The results suggest limited impact of these variables on wages, however, significant effects are found in the late 1990s, suggesting their interactions with Japan’s Lost Decade. |
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