CIRJE-F-931

"A Polynomial Scheme of Asymptotic Expansion for Backward SDEs and Option pricing"

Author Name

Fujii, Masaaki

Date May 2014
Full Paper   PDF file
Remarks  Revised in December 2014; Quantitative Finance (2016), 16 (3), 427-445.
Abstract
  A new asymptotic expansion scheme for backward SDEs (BSDEs) is proposed. The
perturbation parameter "∈" is introduced just to scale the forward stochastic variables within a BSDE. In contrast to the standard small-diffusion asymptotic expansion method, the dynamics of variables given by the forward SDEs is treated exactly. Although it requires a special form of the quadratic covariation part, it allows rather generic drift as well as jump components to exist. The resultant approximation is given by a polynomial
function in terms of the unperturbed forward variables whose coefficients are uniquely specified by the solution of the recursive system of linear ODEs. Applications to a jump-extended Heston and λ-SABR models for European contingent claims, as well as the utility-optimization problem in the presence of a terminal liability are discussed.